Tamil NaduCommercial negotiation

Loan Restructuring in Tamil Nadu

Restructuring proposals under the RBI June 2019 Prudential Framework — for viable Tamil Nadu businesses seeking to reset tenor, moratorium, working-capital cycle or interest rate before the account slips to NPA / Doubtful.

Viability memo — TEV assessment, cash-flow projections, debt-service coverage.
Restructuring proposal under the RBI Prudential Framework — signed inter-creditor agreement (ICA) where multiple lenders are involved.
Working-capital reassessment — CC / OD limits reset, drawing power recomputed.
Board-note drafting for the lender's Credit Committee / SARB.
Post-implementation monitoring — quarterly compliance certificates for 12 months.

Free case review — Loan Restructuring, Tamil Nadu

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Written by
Sharad Wardhan
MD, NPA Experts
CA, ex-Deputy Vice President (Banking)
Legally reviewed by
NPA Experts Legal Review Panel
Empanelled counsel practising before DRT, DRAT and High Courts
Last updated
June 16, 2026
Editorial policy

This page is for general information. It is not legal, tax or investment advice. Every NPA / SARFAESI / DRT matter is fact-specific — speak to a qualified advisor before acting.

Tamil Nadu

Everything a Tamil Nadu borrower needs to know about Loan Restructuring

When restructuring beats OTS in Tamil Nadu

Restructuring is the right path when the business is viable but cash-flow is temporarily stressed — typical for Tirupur knitwear cluster and Coimbatore textiles & pumps units in Tamil Nadu. OTS is right where viability is broken and the choice is between settlement discount and continued default interest.

The RBI June 2019 Prudential Framework — the operating law

The 7 June 2019 RBI framework replaced legacy schemes (CDR, SDR, S4A, JLF) with a lender-driven Inter-Creditor Agreement (ICA) approach. Key trigger: any account in default is reviewable inside 30 days; a Review Period of 180 days follows, within which the ICA restructuring is finalised. Failure triggers additional 20% + 15% provisioning by lenders — a strong incentive to close inside 180 days.

TEV — the report that drives the sanction

A Techno-Economic Viability (TEV) report from a Category-I RBI-empanelled agency is mandatory for exposures above ₹100 Cr and industry-standard for exposures above ₹25 Cr. The TEV report drives the tenor, moratorium and coupon proposed to lenders. In Tamil Nadu, TEV is a common bottleneck — plan the agency selection and site visit at the start of the 180-day window.

Working-capital reset — the Tirupur playbook

For Tirupur knitwear cluster units, the working-capital reset typically involves: (a) reassessment of MPBF/Turnover Method limits, (b) reset of drawing power basis stock/book-debt margin, (c) release of ad-hoc limits into regular sanction. Under the current RBI framework, working-capital reassessment can be part of the ICA restructuring without triggering standstill on standard classification.

Local intelligence

Courts, lenders and hubs relevant to Tamil Nadu

Court structure

Madras High Court

Writ jurisdiction seat.

DRT Chennai (I, II, III), DRT Coimbatore, DRT Madurai

Tamil Nadu is the only state with three functional DRT stations — Chennai (3 benches), Coimbatore, Madurai — plus DRAT Chennai as appellate seat.

Primary lenders
  • Indian Bank
  • Indian Overseas Bank
  • State Bank of India
  • City Union Bank
  • Tamilnad Mercantile Bank
  • Karur Vysya Bank
Banking hubs
  • Chennai
  • Coimbatore
  • Madurai
  • Tiruchirappalli
  • Salem
  • Tirupur
Stressed sectors

Tirupur knitwear cluster; Coimbatore textiles & pumps; Sivakasi printing & fireworks; Chennai auto ancillaries

Auction / procedural note. Madras HC is proactive with writs where auctions are conducted without proper Rule 8(6) notice — a 30-day clear notice defect regularly leads to auction being set aside.

FAQ

Loan Restructuring — Tamil Nadu FAQs