BiharCommercial negotiation

OTS Settlement in Bihar

We negotiate Board-approvable One Time Settlement (OTS) proposals with SBI, Punjab National Bank, Bank of India and other lenders active in Bihar — with sanction letter, No Dues Certificate (NDC) and CIBIL/CIC closure as the final deliverable.

Realistic OTS band computation — collateral coverage, age of NPA, recovery cost saving to bank.
Drafted OTS proposal keyed to the sanctioning authority's format (branch / SARB / zonal / Board).
Negotiation and rework across 2–3 rounds with the bank's recovery officer.
Post-approval monitoring — down payment, milestone payments and NDC issuance.
CIBIL / CIC report closure and 'settled' → 'closed' correction where the terms permit.

Free case review — OTS Settlement, Bihar

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Written by
Sharad Wardhan
MD, NPA Experts
CA, ex-Deputy Vice President (Banking)
Legally reviewed by
NPA Experts Legal Review Panel
Empanelled counsel practising before DRT, DRAT and High Courts
Last updated
June 26, 2026
Editorial policy

This page is for general information. It is not legal, tax or investment advice. Every NPA / SARFAESI / DRT matter is fact-specific — speak to a qualified advisor before acting.

Bihar

Everything a Bihar borrower needs to know about OTS Settlement

The OTS landscape in Bihar

OTS outcomes in Bihar typically settle at 45–65% of the outstanding principal for viable secured exposures, with lower recovery bands for older, doubtful accounts. The exact discount depends on collateral coverage, SBI/Punjab National Bank recovery policy and the age of the NPA. SBI and Punjab National Bank publish periodic non-discretionary OTS windows; Bank of India tends to negotiate case-by-case above ₹1 Cr.

Sanctioning authority — which forum approves your OTS

Small NPAs (typically under ₹25 lakh) get sanctioned at the branch; mid-size at the circle-level SARB; exposures above ₹5–10 Cr usually go to Zonal Committee or Board. In Bihar, SBI's SARB sits at Patna for larger exposures.

Anonymised outcomes — recent settlements in Bihar

Case A: Patna-based Rice MSME, SBI exposure ₹1.8 Cr, NPA since 2022 — OTS approved at 52% (₹94 L) with 25% down and 9-month tail. Case B: Muzaffarpur-based Retail unit, Punjab National Bank exposure ₹68 L, doubtful — OTS approved at 41% with 100% payment inside 90 days.

What can derail an OTS in Bihar

Common derailers: unpaid statutory dues (GST/PF/ESIC) that trigger wilful-defaulter examination; ongoing SARFAESI auction that reduces the bank's incentive to settle; wilful-defaulter tag under the July 2024 RBI Master Direction. Our diagnostic flags each of these before we file.

Local intelligence

Courts, lenders and hubs relevant to Bihar

Court structure

Patna High Court

Writ jurisdiction seat.

DRT Patna

DRT Patna is the single bench serving Bihar.

Primary lenders
  • SBI
  • Punjab National Bank
  • Bank of India
  • Bank of Baroda
  • Central Bank of India
  • Dakshin Bihar Gramin Bank
Banking hubs
  • Patna
  • Muzaffarpur
  • Gaya
  • Bhagalpur
Stressed sectors

Rice & agri-processing; Retail MSME trade; Real estate (Patna); Bhagalpur silk

Auction / procedural note. Bihar Land Ceiling and Tenancy Act limits transferability of large agri holdings; auction of rural land requires careful revenue-record diligence.

FAQ

OTS Settlement — Bihar FAQs